Techniques in Damage Control Thoracotomy
Chest wall: fist to apex, apical and costophrenic packs, suture
Lung: hilar twist, hilar clamp, stapled tractotomy, lobectomy
Heart: long pericardotomy, pledgeted sutures, clips, foley, finger
Oesophagus: diversion and wide drainage
Vascular: clamp, ligate, suture, shunt